Writing Biography

He is a polite and kind man. This is my friend, his name is M. Farhan Alfarizy, I know him trough some kind of game. Usually people call him as Aang or Farhan. Farhan was born on 18 September 1997 in the city of  Depok. But he grew up in Sukabumi. Farhan was raised by his grandmother because his parents worked in Jakarta and were rarely met with Farhan. In his childhood, Farhan often spent his time playing in the fields, swim in the river, and climbing trees which of course we could not be found in the City. I only got to know Farhan when I was sitting in the 6th semester of college, by chance my high school friend was Farhan's younger classmate and liked to played some games together. I was interested in getting to know Farhan better for some reason. From the first time, I knew Farhan gave a mature and protective figure. Farhan is also a polite child and not adventurous, that's why I am interested in writing his biography and have asked permission to write.

Farhan often told me that he had been active in sports activities and other organizations, from junior high school until college. One of the sports activities that he concentrated on was basketball and his greatest achievement was he had participated in basketball and martial arts throughout Sukabumi Raya. It was different when Farhan studied more in the Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam (HMI) organization in Bogor, at first I thought that it was difficult to get to know Farhan for fear that the conversation would not be in the same direction because the background of the Islamic student collage and organization made me initially think there will be a time of debate of opinion and all kinds. But, fortunately it doesn't happen until this day. When discussing Farhan's ideals is Machinists, but those ideals have not been realized because of one thing or another that finally made Farhan decide not to continue his ideals

Apart from playing games, what Farhan likes is photography on several occasions Farhan often shows that he has the skills in taking pictures but his skills are still not comparable to the editing skills in a video. Also on several occasions Farhan and his friends, Alan and Adam, they often receive video editing services and often sleep early because they focus on working on the video project. It may seem tiring to the eye. But, for Farhan, there is a sense of satisfaction when the video looks neat to people . There was a proud opportunity when I learned that Farhan was instrumental in an International seminar in the city of  Bogor through his work with his friends and lecturers. But this was unfortunate, because the seminar was established in April 2020 where Indonesia was experiencing a covid-19 pandemic so it was an event it was removed.

Armed with more independence because the situation from Farhan as a child who was far from his parents made me interested to discuss it. There are so many life lessons that I can take from Farhan and there is one event that made me reprimanded and made me think "What if I am not facilitated by my parents again?" although all parents would want to do their best for their successors. When in November 2019, my family and I had a disaster, my father had accident, hit by a car and after that the situation changed. Farhan whom really helped me very much. He guided me. Accompanied me when the hard things happened until that time that Farhan's made me realize and there was one thing that Farhan told me at the time and he also wanted to convey to all the child at his age, that "I am very used to it when I have difficulties even greater than you. When I was a child, I did not get full-love from my parents. I lacked attention as a child, I always solve my problems in my own way. Living with my grandmother's big-family made me have a little difficulty in communicating to solve my problem. Everything I faced by myself. Started from victims of bullying to fighting against my own ego to always succumb because of the situation. The things that I want to tell to you and all the children who can still live one roof with parents, be thankful. Don’t let communication with your parents bad and do not complain if at any time our position is below because there are still many people who are not more fortunate than you". Through Farhan my perspective changed, I am more grateful for whatever happened.

Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2 Writing Opinion Paragraph

NamE : Ade Hilda

Class : 4KA07

NPM : 10116096

Teaching and Learning Using Kahoot!

Online learning is considered to be able to replace learning both at school and with tutoring institutions, especially the emergence of a pandemic from Covid-19 now makes all students change their learning methods. Is a good step. So, we can continue to complete the training and get information about lessons at school, we can also learn anywhere and anytime of course we will not only get knowledge just from the Book but from various sources such as the Kahoot! application.

Kahoot! is a game-based learning platform, in this application users can create and work on multiple choice quizzes, not only through the application the player can do question and answer, but players can also use the browser by entering the PIN of the trivia quiz maker. Kahoot! The App itself creates to make learning media better by utilizing technology, so this application is perfect for use by anyone who wants to learn or teach.

Fact	Opinion
1.      Kahoot! Is an application for teaching and learning based on technology. 2.      Not all parents agree learn to use Kahoot!	1.      Kahoot! can be used by Various circles. 2.      It's better to use the Kahoot! app via PC.

Of course, each method chosen has positive and negative sides that can be felt by both the user and the user environment, based on the conclusion of the table above through an individual survey conducted by the author, Kahoot! indeed, technology-based teaching and learning methods which of course are considered to be able to replace access to learning anywhere and anytime by not having to meet with the teacher that can be used by anyone, but not all parents agree to learn to use this application because it is considered less effective.

Because many parents think so, it's a good idea for parents to always try to accompany their children when learning because they see the situation and the development more advanced over time, so teachers are encouraged to do teaching at home, and one of the media that can be utilized is the Kahoot! application. There is a possibility that the teacher also experiences some difficulties in the method, such as processing the child's ability to learn, because the teacher can’t monitoring while learning whether the child is truly honest when filling the questions or quiz or instead keeps asking people around who can prevent the child from understanding yourself first and don't rely on others as a benchmark.

Bahasa Inggris 2 Avoiding Shift In Person & Tense Shift Problems

Name  : Ade Hilda.S

Class   : 4KA07

NPM   : 10116096

Avoiding shift in person

Exercise 1.12

Some of the following sentences contain shifts in person. Identify each error by drawing a line under the pronoun; then write the correct form above the word. You may have to change the form of the verb.

1.I enjoy eating out instead of cooking at home. Living in Seattle, you have a choice of many different kinds of restaurants. My favorite restaurant is a Japanese one near my home. It is small and very popular, so you usually have to wait for a table.

2.If a person wants to learn to play a musical instrument well, you will have to develop self-discipline. The serious music student, for example, must be willing to give up watching two or three hours of television a day, and, instead, spend your time practicing.

3.During the past year or two, the price of food has risen sharply. Every time I go to the market, you can see increases in several items. Not so long ago, your twenty dollars bought quite a few bags of groceries, but now I can carry twenty dollars’ worth of food home in one bag.

4.I received a camera for a graduation present last year. It worked fine at first, but after a few months, you could tell that something was wrong with it. The pictures were so blurry that you couldn’t recognize the people in them. The repairperson at the camera shop wanted too much money to repair it, so I stopped using it. You would be wasting your money to buy film for that lemon.

5. My brother likes his job as a lifeguard at the beach. You don’t have to wear a coat and tie to work, and you are out in the fresh air all day. A lifeguard has an important job. You don’t just watch pretty girls; you are responsible for the lives of all those people who come to enjoy the ocean.

Answere:

1. I enjoy eating out instead of cooking at home. Living in Seattle, they have a choice of many different kinds of restaurants. My favorite restaurant is a Japanese one near my home. It is small and very popular, so they usually have to wait for a table.

2.If a person wants to learn to play a musical instrument well, you will have to develop self-discipline. The serious music student, for example, must be willing to give up watching two or three hours of television a day, and, instead, spend his or her time practicing.

3.During the past year or two, the price of food has risen sharply. Every time they go to the market, they can see increases in several items. Not so long ago, their twenty dollars bought quite a few bags of groceries, but now they can carry twenty dollars’ worth of food home in one bag.

4. I received a camera for a graduation present last year. It worked fine at first, but after a few months, you could tell that something was wrong with it. The pictures were so blurry that he or she couldn’t recognize the people in them. The repairperson at the camera shop wanted too much money to repair it, so  he or she stopped using it. You would be wasting your money to buy film for that lemon.

5. My brother likes his job as a lifeguard at the beach. He don’t have to wear a coat and tie to work, and he are out in the fresh air all day. A lifeguard has an important job. He don’t just watch pretty girls; He are responsible for the lives of all those people who come to enjoy the ocean.

Tense shift problems

Exercise 2.16

Some of the following sentences contain shifts in tense. Identify each error by drawing a line under the incorrect verb. Write the correct form above the word.

1.Last Tuesday night I went to the library because I had a test in history on Wednesday morning. It is too noisy at home to study. My brother is playing the stereo, my mother was vacuuming, and my little sister and her friend are chasing each other around the house. How am I supposed to concentrate with all that commotion?

2.My friend Greg loves peanut butter. Every morning he spread peanut butter on his toast or waffles. He snacked on peanut butter cups at school, and, of course, he ate peanut butter sandwiches for lunch every day. Nowadays he bakes his own peanut butter cookies because his mother had refused to make them anymore. Greg was a hopeless case; he even covers a slice of chocolate cake with peanut butter.

3. My wife and I bought a golden retriever puppy last year. We made the mistake on the first few nights of allowing the puppy to sleep on a rug by our bed because he misses his brothers and sisters. Later when we made a bed for him in the laundry room, he howls and scratches on the door for several hours every night. After a while the neighbors call on the telephone to complain about the noise. We thought that he will never give up. The puppy finally learned to sleep by himself, and the neighbors start speaking to us again.

Answere:

1.       Last Tuesday night I went to the library because I had a test in history on Wednesday morning. It is too noisy at home to study. My brother was playing the stereo, my mother was vacuuming, and my little sister and her friend were chasing each other around the house. How am I supposed to concentrate with all that commotion?

2.        My friend Greg loves peanut butter. Every morning he spread peanut butter on his toast or waffles. He snack on peanut butter cups at school, and, of course, he ate peanut butter sandwiches for lunch every day. Nowadays he bakes his own peanut butter cookies because his mother had refuse to make them anymore. Greg was a hopeless case; he even covers a slice of chocolate cake with peanut butter.

3.       My wife and I bought a golden retriever puppy last year. We made the mistake on the first few nights of allowing the puppy to sleep on a rug by our bed because he missed his brothers and sisters. Later when we made a bed for him in the laundry room, he howls and scratches on the door for several hours every night. After a while the neighbors call on the telephone to complain about the noise. We thought that he will never give up. The puppy finally learned to sleept by himself, and the neighbors start speak to us again.

KENDALI DAN AUDIT SISTEM INFORMASI

1. Integritas Sistem adalah sebuah sistem yang di dalamnya terdiri atas pilar-pilar yang mana di dalamnya terdapat pelaksanaan yang menjunjung tinggi integritas demi institusi tersebut.
2. Manajemen Sumber Daya adalah suatu proses menangani berbagai masalah pada ruang lingkup karyawan, pegawai, buruh, manajer dan tenaga kerja lainnya untuk dapat menunjang aktivitas organisasi atau perusahaan demi mencapai tujuan yang telah ditentukan.

3. Pengendalian Perubahan Software Aplikasi dan Software  Sistem

• Menentukan adanya keterlibatan dan persetujuan user dalam hal adanya perubahan terhadap software aplikasi dan software sistem
• Setiap pengembangan dan perbaikan aplikasi harus melalui proses formal dan di dokumentasi serta telah melalui tahapan-tahapan pengembangan sistem yang dibakukan dan disetujui.

4. Backup dan Recovery

• Demi kelangsungan usaha, harus tersedia data processing disaster recovery planning (rencana pemulihan data dan pusat sistem informasi apabila terjadi kehancuran),
• Baik berupa backup dan pemulihan normal, maupun rencana contingency untuk kerusakan pusat SI (lokasi gedung, peralatanya, SDM-nya maupun manualnya).

5. Contigency Planning

• Perencanaan yang komprehenshif di dalam mengantisipasi terjadinya ancaman terhadap fasilitas pemrosesan SI
• Dimana sebagian besar komponen utama dari disaster recovery plan telah dirumuskan dengan jelas, telah di koordinasikan dan disetujui, seperti critical application systems, identifikasi peralatan dan fasilitas penunjang H/W, sistem software  dan sebagainya.

6. System Software Support

• Pengukuran pengendalian dalam pengembangan, penggunaan, dan pemeliharaan dari software sistem operasi, biasanya lebih canggih dan lebih cepat perputarannya dibandingkan dengan software aplikasi dengan ketergantungan yang lebih besar kepada staf teknik untuk integritas fungsionalnya.
• Pengukuran kendali pengamanan aplikasi individu maupun pengamanan logika sistem secara menyeluruh (systemwide logical security).

7. Dokumentasi

• Integritas dan ketersediaan dokumen operasi, pengembangan aplikasi, user dan software sistem.
• Diantaranya dokumentasi program dan sistem, buku pedoman operasi dan schedule operasi.
• Untuk setiap aplikasi sebaiknya tersedia dokumentasi untuk tiap jenjang user.

8. Pelatihan atau Training

• Adanya penjenjagan berdasarkan kemampuan untuk seluruh lapisan manajemen dan staf, dalam hal penguasaannya atas aplikasi-aplikasi dan kemampuan teknisnya.
• Serta rencana pelatihan yang berkesinambungan.

9. Administrasi

• Struktur organisasi dan bagannya, rencana strategis, tanggungjawab fungsional, job description, sejalan dengan metoda job accounting dan/atau charge out yang digunakan.
• Termasuk didalamnya pengukuran atas proses pengadaan dan persetujuan untuk semua sumber daya SI.

10. Pengendalian Lingkungan dan Keamanan Fisik

• Listrik, peyejuk udara, penerang ruangan, pengaturan kelembaban, serta kendali akses ke sumber daya informasi.
• Pencegahan kebakaran, ketersediaan sumber listrik cadangan,
• Juga pengendalian dan backup sarana telekomunikasi.

11. Operasi

• Diprogram untuk merespon permintaan/keperluan SO.
• Review atas kelompok SO berdasarkan job schedulling, review yang terus-menerus terhadap operator, retensi terhadap console log message, dokumentasi untuk run/restore/backup atas seluruh aplikasi.
• Daftar personel, dan nomor telepon yang harus dihubungi jika muncul masalah SO, penerapan sistem sift dan rotasi serta pengambilan cuti untuk setiap operator.

12. Telekomunikasi

• Review terhadap logical and physical access controls,
• Metodologi pengacakan (encryption) terhadap aplikasi electronic data interchange (EDI).
• Adanya supervisi yang berkesinambungan terhadap jaringan komputer dan komitmen untuk ketersediaan jaringan tersebut dan juga redundansi saluran telekomunikasi.

13. Program Libraries

• Terdapat pemisahan dan prosedur pengendalian formal untuk application source code dan compiled production program code dengan yang disimpan di application test libraries development.
• Terdapat review atas prosedur quality assurance.

14. Application Support

• Bahwa proses tetap dapat berlangsung walaupun terjadi kegagalan sistem.
• Sejalan dengan kesinambungan proses untuk inisiasi sistem baru, manajemen proyek, proses pengujian yang menyeluruh antara user dan staf SI.
• Adanya review baik formal maupun informal terhadap tingkat kepuasan atas SDLC yang digunakan.

15. Microcomputer Controls

• Pembatasan yang ketat dalam pengadaan, pengembangan aplikasi, dokumentasi atas aplikasi, produksi maupun aplikasi dengan misi yang kritis, sekuriti logika, dan fisik terhadap microcomputer yang dimiliki,
• Serta pembuatan daftar inventaris atas hardware, software, serta legalitas dari software untuk menghindari tuntutan pelanggaran hak cipta.

sumber : https://ridwanazhary.wordpress.com/2016/12/30/15-area-pengendalian-ti/

KONSEP PROSES PENCAPAIAN TUJUAN

Konsep Proses Pencapaian Tujuan merupakan suatu kegiatan yang memiliki tujuan dengan menggunakan perencanaan, pengarahan, pengorganisasian, dan pengontrolan sumber daya untuk mencapai sasaran secara efektif dan efisien. Efektif berarti bahwa tujuan dapat dicapai sesuai dengan perencanaan. Efisien berarti bahwa tugas yang ada dilaksanakan secara benar, terorganisasi, dan sesuai dengan jadwal yang ditentukan. Sedangkan orang yang bertanggung jawab terhadap terlaksananya suatu tujuan atau berjalannya suatu kegiatan manajemen disebut manajer.

Dengan konsep Proses Pencapaian Tujuan, disadari bahwa intelektualitas tidak lagi terletak pada pucuk pimpinan, tetapi pada lapisan bawah. Mereka yang dekat dengan konsumen yang paling mengerti dengan kebutuhan pasar.

Pengorganisasian yang paling tepat untuk kondisi seperti ini adalah pengorganisasian orkes simponi. Organisasi ini sepenuhnya akan digerakan oleh dinamika para pekerja (ujung tombak) sesuai spesialisasi masing-masing.

Untuk menjaga kekompakan agar terjadi irama yang serasi dibutuhkan seorang manajer yang berfungsi sebagai konduktor. Manajer tersebut tidak lagi harus memiliki pengetahuan teknis seperti yang dimiliki pemain orkesnya, tetapi yang diperlukan hanya seorang yang mampu mengatur tempo dan menguasai tingkatan nada.

sumber : https://rahmadewi30.wordpress.com/2018/01/03/konsep-proses-pencapaian-tujuan/